MOREHEAD, Ky. — Kentucky health officials are investigating an increase in cases of cyclosporiasis, an intestinal illness that has been reported in at least 17 states, according to the Kentucky Department for Public Health.
The department said it is working with local health departments and other public health partners to determine the possible source of the illnesses and help prevent additional cases.
Cyclosporiasis is caused by the Cyclospora parasite and is typically spread through food or water contaminated with the parasite. Health officials say the illness generally does not spread from person to person.
Common symptoms include:
Watery diarrhea
Loss of appetite
Stomach cramps
Nausea
Fatigue
Many people recover without medical treatment, although some may require prescription medication. Anyone experiencing symptoms is encouraged to contact a physician or other healthcare provider.
At this time, investigators have not identified the source of the current increase in cases. However, previous outbreaks have been linked to fresh fruits and vegetables, including lettuce, herbs, and berries.
How to Reduce Your Risk
The Kentucky Department for Public Health recommends the following precautions:
Cook produce to at least 158°F when appropriate.
Wash all fresh produce thoroughly under running water.
Purchase whole heads of lettuce and leafy greens instead of pre-washed, bagged salad mixes when possible.
Remove and discard the outer two or three leaves of lettuce before washing the remaining leaves.
Wash your hands thoroughly before preparing food and before eating.
State health officials say the investigation is ongoing as they work to identify the source of the outbreak.
For additional information about cyclosporiasis and prevention, visit the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Source: Kentucky Department for Public Health.
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